Ever wondered how black truffles are grown? In this post, we'll explore the fascinating process of cultivating these delicious fungi.
Black truffles, also known as Périgord truffles, are notoriously difficult to cultivate. They grow underground and require a specific set of conditions to thrive.
In the past, truffle hunters would use pigs to sniff out the precious fungi, but these days, most truffles are grown on truffle farms.
The process of cultivating black truffles begins with inoculating the roots of a host tree with truffle spores. The host trees are typically oak, hazelnut, or chestnut trees. The spores are spread onto the roots of the young trees, which are then planted in truffle orchards.
Over the next few years, the trees will grow and establish a relationship with the truffle spores. This process is known as mycorrhization. Once the trees are fully mycorrhized, they will begin producing truffles.
Truffle farmers must be patient, as it can take up to 7 years for a truffle orchard to start producing truffles. However, once the truffles start growing, they can be harvested for up to 20 years.
Cultivating black truffles requires a lot of effort and knowledge, but the end result is well worth it. The delicious and unique flavor of black truffles makes them a highly sought-after delicacy around the world.